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By Andrew Morgan
The Atacama Desert has a legend - of strong thermals cranking up off the
beach which can take you to cloudbase. Or so the legend was told by
Marcello, a paragliding instructor in Santiago, Chile.
Such a story should be gauged with suspicion and contempt! "Beach to
cloudbase, I don't think so!"
But Marcello persisted. "You must go to the Atacama Desert to a place
called Iqique, where you launch at the beach and fly to cloudbase."
The Atacama Desert flanks the western side of South America. Skirting
alongside the Andean mountain range, it begins above Santiago in Chile
and reaches several thousand kilometres north to Ecuador. It is one of
the driest, most mongrel places on Earth, where not even a blowfly,
blade of grass, nor solitary cacti dare exist. The sanity of going there
is debatable. Its vastness is tiring and endless, with sandy flats going
on forever. It is extremely isolated. Its few inhabitants survive on
oasis soaks and rivers which cross Andean mountain passes and head west
to provide life giving irrigation waters. In Iqique (pronounced i- kick-
i), mining and fishing keep the population going.
Early on my first morning in Iqique, I find myself scanning the
waterfront for these so-called thermals. I find a group of black
vultures just off the surf, and yes, they are turning and actually going
up! I meet up with Phil Maltry, a Swiss born instructor, who owns the
landing field and lodge facilities. I am taken to the top cliff launch
site, 500m elevation, where a procession of tandem flights launch and
scoot along the ridge. I launch and assess the air for thermals,
scouting along the ridge for about 7km before coming back to fly over
the city high rises and land on 'la playa' (Spanish for beach).
In the afternoon I travel about 15km south of town with a pilot named
Aroldo to a place called Palabookie. Here the mountains are close to the
ocean; over eons, deep, golden desert sand has covered almost all their
sides. A group of students ground handle their gliders on a nearby sand
dune off the beach. Aroldo announced, "We are here."
"What, you mean at the landing ground?"
"No, this is launch and landing ground. Same thing. Launch at sand dune
and go to cloud!"
It all looked like a bit of a joke, but I got ready anyway. Looking over
at the nearby water I set my vario to - let's see, 5m elevation should
do it.
I launch easily, turn and skim the sand dune and manage to go up... one
whole metre! But, I slowly creep up to 100m, from where I can sneak over
onto the mountain base. I slowly begin to snake my way up its sandy
sides, maintaining a safe distance between me and it, just in case any
rogue thermals want to smack me onto its side.
It wasn't long before I met up with the legend. Shunting its way
through, the thermal was a beautiful and smooth 4m/s up. The legend in
all its glory took me all the way up to cloudbase over 1000m above.
Beach to cloudbase, it was all true.
I bumped about cloudbase for a couple of hours and I headed up the coast
for a few kilometres. When the wind is quite straight you can go 40km
along the coast. This is when you take it all in. The mountain and
landscape is shaded in tones of Mother Earth. As the sun tries to meet
the horizon the mountain hues soften to pastel shades. The thermals
loose their strength. Now is the time to become as close to a bird as is
possible. I land along the sandy slope, take some photos and re-launch
into the calm air. I skim along the surface hugging the mountain side
and snake my way along like a sidewinder snake. I fly until dark.
I spent five months travelling and paragliding the mountains of South
America. There are potentially thousands of launch sites and some
magnificent flying. However, big mountains have big friends also called
mountains; these get in your road when you are trying to do some serious
long distance cross-country flying. What you need is a single mountain
in an open savanahland... Manilla. I flew in five countries in South
America but never saw a site anywhere as good as Manilla for
cross-country flying. Well done guys, for winning the 2007 World
Paragliding Championships to be held at Manilla.
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